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Qubit Exercises
Part (i) Find the scalar product ⟨Ψ−(θ)∣Ψ+(θ)⟩\langle \Psi_{-}(\theta) | \Psi_{+}(\theta) \rangle⟨Ψ−(θ)∣Ψ+(θ)⟩ and discuss. Given: ∣Ψ+(θ)⟩=cos(θ)∣0⟩+sin(θ)∣1⟩|\Psi_{+}(\theta)\rangle = \cos(\theta) |0\rangle + \sin(\theta) |1\rangle∣Ψ+(θ)⟩=cos(θ)∣0⟩+sin(θ)∣1⟩ ∣Ψ−(θ)⟩=cos(θ)∣0⟩−sin(θ)∣1⟩|\Psi_{-}(\theta)\rangle = \cos(\theta) |0\rangle - \sin(\theta) |1\rangle∣Ψ−(θ)⟩=cos(θ)∣0⟩−sin(θ)∣1⟩ To find…